{"id":1432,"date":"2012-05-03T13:24:09","date_gmt":"2013-07-22T13:34:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/couven-museum.de\/?page_id=1432"},"modified":"2019-09-05T15:44:19","modified_gmt":"2019-09-05T13:44:19","slug":"apotheke","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/couven-museum.de\/fr\/_old\/apotheke\/","title":{"rendered":"La pharmacie"},"content":{"rendered":"

[nggallery id=9]<\/p>\n

La \u00ab pharmacie de l\u2019aigle \u00bb reconstitu\u00e9e symbolise l\u2019histoire mouvement\u00e9e de la maison situ\u00e9e au H\u00fchnermarkt qui \u00e0 partir de 1662 h\u00e9bergea une pharmacie. En 1857, un chocolatier italien y fabriqua \u00e0 la demande du fils du pharmacien la premi\u00e8re tablette de chocolat d\u2019Allemagne. \u00c0 cette \u00e9poque, le cacao et le chocolat n\u2019\u00e9taient en vente que dans les pharmacies, le chocolat \u00e9tant alors consid\u00e9r\u00e9 comme un rem\u00e8de et un fortifiant.<\/p>\n

C\u2019est ainsi qu\u2019on vendit dans l\u2019ancienne \u00ab pharmacie de l\u2019aigle \u00bb des pastilles en chocolat, tout comme des pommades et des suppositoires en beurre de cacao. Les fa\u00efences de Delft situ\u00e9es au-dessus de la porte repr\u00e9sente la flotte de la V.O.C, la Compagnie n\u00e9erlandaise des Indes orientales. Jusqu\u2019en 1795, cette compagnie de commerce fond\u00e9e en 1602 transporta entre autres des \u00e9pices et du th\u00e9 vers l\u2019Europe; des denr\u00e9es qui \u00e9taient \u00e9galement propos\u00e9es en pharmacie.\u00a0En plus des mortiers, balances et r\u00e9cipients \u00e0 m\u00e9dicaments du XVIIe au XIXe si\u00e8cles, on trouve une horloge \u00e0 pendule de pr\u00e9cision parmi l\u2019\u00e9quipement de la pharmacie. Cette horloge, dot\u00e9e d\u2019un cadran de 24 heures et affichant un calendrier, les signes du zodiaque, la phase lunaire et la position du soleil, indiquait l\u2019heure avec un \u00e9cart de seulement 2 \u00e0 3 secondes chaque jour. L\u2019inscription \u00ab Joh. Schmits, Horloger A Aix la Chapelle \u00bb sur son cadran rappelle l\u2019\u00e9poque fran\u00e7aise qu\u2019a connue Aix-la-Chapelle. Les diff\u00e9rentes peintures donnent \u00e0 voir les habitants les plus marquants de la maison comme Johann Peter Josef Monheim et son \u00e9pouse Lucia Dorothea. Au plafond apparaissent Apollon et Luna, respectivement dieu du Soleil et d\u00e9esse de la Lune, ainsi qu\u2019Ascl\u00e9pios, dieu de la m\u00e9decine qui veille au juste dosage des m\u00e9dicaments.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

La pharmacie de l\u2019aigle reconstitu\u00e9e<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":5707,"menu_order":42,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1432","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nLa pharmacie - Couven Museum<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/couven-museum.de\/fr\/_old\/apotheke\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"La pharmacie - Couven Museum\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"La pharmacie de l\u2019aigle reconstitu\u00e9e\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/couven-museum.de\/fr\/_old\/apotheke\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Couven Museum\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2019-09-05T13:44:19+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/couven-museum.de\/fr\/_old\/apotheke\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/couven-museum.de\/fr\/_old\/apotheke\/\",\"name\":\"La pharmacie - 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